Glasgow

Glasgow is situated on the River Clyde, in the West Central Lowlands. With its 599 650 inhabitants, it is the largest city of Scotland, and it is a big industrial city.

 

There are lots of things to see and to visit in Glasgow. So, I am going to present you the main visits to do.

To visit Glasgow, I advise you to do the City Sightseeing Glasgow tour which is a bus that takes you in all the main districts of Glasgow. During the ride, a person tells you the history of Glasgow and its monuments, the translation in French is available. The first bus leaves at 9.30 am and the last bus at 4.30 pm. The price is £12 (if you book online) for 21 stops, you can stop when you want and take another bus after.

Bus City Sightseeing Glasgow

You don’t have time to do all the stops but you can stop at the main places.

 

First, you can get off at the stop number 2, the Glasgow Cathedral. The entry is free and you can visit the cathedral freely.

 

Then, you can get off at the stop number 11, SECC. At this stop you can visit the Glasgow Science Centre which contains the Science Mall, a planetarium, Scotland’s biggest-screen IMAX cinema and a Science Show Theatre. The price for the Science Mall is £9, it’s £3 more if you want to visit also the planetarium, and £3.50 more to visit the Glasgow Tower next to the Science Centre.

The Science Centre comprises 3 floors of over 250 science-learning exhibits. It includes interactive exhibits and live laboratory experiences. In the Science Show Theatre there are live science shows with bangs, flashes, flames, crashes and explosions.

The Glasgow Tower is 127 metres high and can rotate at 360 degrees. It is the tallest freely-rotating tower in the world.

 

After, you can go to the next stop, the Riverside Museum. The Riverside Museum is a museum of transport where you can see old trains, bus, vintage cars, motorbikes and bicycles. You can also walk in an old street of Glasgow with shops dating from 1895 to the 1980’s.

Outside the museum you can visit a sailing ship named the Tall Ship and see how the sailors lived. The entry for the museum and for the boat is free.

Riverside Museum

Riverside Museum

 

To finish, I advise you to get off at the stop number 16, the Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum. The Kelvingrove is a huge museum with a wide range of objects and collections: exhibitions about natural history, arms and armours, paintings, sculptures… The entry for this museum is free too.

Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum

Kelvingrove Art Gallery and Museum

 

Enjoy !

ISLE OF SKYE

Last september with some other international students we decided to rent a car and go to spend a week end in the Isle of Skye. Visiting the Isle of Skye is considered as ” the thing to do in Scotland” according to many touristic guides.

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Even if you have to cross all Scotland to go from Dundee to the Isle of Skye I totally recommend taking the trip because the landscapes are absolutely unique. However be careful because the weather is really bad usually over there, so be ready for some hail even in september.

 

See you next week !

Inverness and the Loch Ness

Inverness is situated in the Scottish Highlands (north of Scotland) and it is along the River Ness. The city is one of the 6 biggest cities in Scotland and it is regarded as the capital of the Highlands.

Inverness is a very beautiful city, you really have to visit it.

To start you can see the Inverness castle which is dominating the city centre. The castle is wholly pink and you can enjoy a beautiful view of the city. Today the castle is a courthouse and is not open to the public.

Inverness Castle

In the city you can also visit the St Andrew’s Cathedral which is also pink and is richly decorated.

Near Inverness, there is the famous Loch Ness. The Loch Ness is the second largest Scottish loch with a surface area at 56 km². To enjoy the beauty of the loch, I advise you to do a boat trip on the loch. During the tour, someone tells you the history and the legends of the loch, and maybe you will be able to see the famous Loch Ness Monster if you are lucky! You can do a trip in the journey or the evening, and you can also choose to do a high speed trip. Trips begin at Fort Augustus situated at the other end of the loch.

Loch Ness

Then, you can also visit the Urquhart Castle and the Loch Ness Centre and Exhibition, both situated in Drumnadrochit along the Loch Ness.

Urquhart Castle was built in 1230 on a hill along the Loch. The last of the government troops garrisoned in the castle blew up the castle when they left in 1692. So, now you can visit the Urquhart’s ruins and see the life of the noble residents of the castle at medieval times. And, on the top of the hill you have a beautiful view on the loch. The entry costs £7.90 and the visit lasts around 1 hour.

The Loch Ness Centre and Exhibition was opened over 30 years ago. The museum presents us the history of the Loch Ness from the ice age to the third millennium, so 500 million years of history, natural mystery and legend. The history of the loch is presented in 7 themed rooms via a hi-tech multi-media presentation with animations, lasers and special effects. You can discover the history of the Loch Ness Monster and learn about rumours, hoaxes and truths about it. You can learn about what has been discovered and what research has been done, and see some of the actual equipment used to explore the loch. The entry costs £7.95 and the visit lasts a little more than 1 hour.

I have presented you the main activities to do in Inverness, and I hope it can help you to organize your trip.

Have a good trip!

Working Conditions in Scotland

Hourly Rate :

The minimum hourly rate depends on the age of people.

The current rates for the National Living Wage and National Minimum Wage are :

-25 and over : £7.20

-21 to 24: £6.70

-18 to 20: £5.30

-Under 18: £3.87

Working time regulations

Workers over 18 are usually entitled to 3 types of break :

Rest breaks at work : Workers have the right to one uninterrupted 20 minute rest break during their working day, if they work more than 6 hours a day.

The break doesn’t have to be paid (it depends on their employment contract).

Daily rest : Workers have the right to 11 hours rest between working days.

Weekly rest : Workers have the right to either

-an uninterrupted 24 hours without any work each week

-an uninterrupted 48 hours without any work each fortnight

⇒ There is no statutory right to cigarette breaks

They don’t need to work more than 48 hours in a week and they are entitled to 5.6 weeks paid leave per year. Their employer can choose to include public holidays in this total.

Special working conditions for young people

If you are 14 or 15, there are restrictions :

  • You won’t be able to work in places like factories or in most pubs or betting shops
  • In the summer holidays, you can work for up to 35 hours a week; or eight hours a day
  • If you work for more than four hours in a day you must take a rest break of one hour
  • You need to take two consecutive weeks of holiday a year, during the school holidays
  • You can’t do a job which might be harmful to your health

Christmas

Large shops (over 280 square metres) in England, Wales and Scotland are not allowed to open on Christmas Day. This is regardless of which day of the week it falls on. This means that if you work in one of these shops, you must be given Christmas Day off. However, whether or not you will be paid will depend on your contract of employment.

⇒ We can see that most of the rights and working conditions are almost the same as in France. The largest difference is the hourly rate which depends on the age of people


⊗ Opening hours particularity in Scotland :

Big shops usually open at 9am and close around 5-6pm depending on the day. But small shops open around 8 am and close at 11pm. Workers in shops must be at work 30 minutes before the shop opens because they have to make sure all the stocks are fine, count the money and clean. They leave 30 minutes after the shops close because they have to clean and restock.

Meet the Reindeers

Hi !

 

Last week end we decided to rent a car to go to the Loch Ness. In our way we stop in Glenmore to visit the Cairngorm Reindeer Center. We took the “Hill Trip” which allow you to go to feed reindeers in their natural habitat.

The weather in Dundee is still very nice and not to cold so we were very surprised when it started to snow in the mountains.

When you arrived at the reindeer center, you are able to rent a pair of welly which I recommend since the mountains are quite muddy.

Then the trip starts with a little walk to go and find the reindeers, during the walk the guide will tell you everything about the history of the reindeers in Scotland and how the climate is perfect for them over there.

Once you find the reindeers you will be able to feed them and take selfies with them if you want to. Reindeers are very friendly animals.

 
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Halloween in Scotland!

In Scotland Halloween is more famous than in France and they have lots of old traditions which I’m going to present you.

First of all, the fancy dress is the most important. In Scotland lots of people disguise themselves, and not only children, teenagers and adults too! So you will probably see spirits, witches, devils or skeletons in the street if you come in Scotland at Halloween.

Then, children go knock on the doors of their neighbours to have some sweets. In the traditions, before to have some sweets, children have to sing, recite a poem or a joke. But now children just knock on the doors and say “trick or treat”.

But Halloween is not only the day where children eat lots of sweets, it’s also a day to have a party!

For the party you have to decorate your home with lots a terrifying things, especially by carving pumpkin lanterns with creepy grimaces.

Then, to animate the party, games are indispensable, and in Scotland they make games especially for Halloween.

– Bobbing for apples: This game involves trying to grab apples floating in water using the mouth and with the hands tied behind the back.

– Treacle scones: In this game, participants have to take a bite out of treacle scones hanging from ropes.

To finish, you have to cook. Necessarily, you have to buy lots of sweets for the Halloween party but it exists other specialities at Halloween, as the sausage rolls. According to the legend, a witchcraft act of 1735 forbidden the consumption of pork pastries on Halloween. This act was repealed in 1950’s and the sausage rolls became popular at Halloween parties.

 


There are lots of events at Halloween in Scotland, so I’m going to present you some of them.

  • Scotland has lots of castle and many of them are apparently haunted. So, at Halloween there are lots of ghost tours to do, for example you can do the Haunted Tour in Glamis Castle or the Original St Andrews witches tour.
  • Then, there are two popular festivals in Scotland: the Glasgow horror festival and the Samhuinn fire festival in Edinburgh.

The Glasgow horror festival takes place in the city centre of Glasgow. The festival lasts 12 hours and includes indie film screenings, costume prizes, live music and more.

At the Samhuinn fire festival you will see colourful costumes representing characters from ancient folklore, fire, musical and street theatre shows.

  • In Dundee, the biggest Halloween party for students is The Legendary Halloween Party at the nightclub the Union. It’s a busy night so you have to buy your tickets before, the price is £7.50.

 

Happy Halloween everyone! Have fun!

 

Local company : Bonar Yarns

Hebergeur d'image1- The company, the history:

Bonar Yarns is one of the oldest independent (and most successful) producers of synthetic yarns, created in 1965 by its parents group Low & Bonar. On this way the company has been synonymous with synthetic turf since the late 1970s and founded on over a century of expertise and experience in the manufacture of fibers.

Currently the company are well respected in the marketplace, sitting on advisory Boards and providing advice and consultation to organisations in the sports sector but also on the landscape sector.

Bonar Yarns is a global market leader in supplying the most advanced yarns to the world’s synthetic turf producers and woven carpet manufacturers. The company has two manufacturing plants dedicated to yarns. The first is in Dundee and the others in Abu Dhabi (but can sell in all the world) through strategic distribution hubs, to provide a local and comprehensive service

 

2- Products and services

The product that Bonar Yarn sells is synthetic yarn for turf and woven carpets. The idea of their product is to replace traditional natural grass surfaces for sports grounds and gardens. The benefit of this type of product to the customer is that is it low maintenance, more durability particular useful for contact sports and it is usable in all types of weather.

 

3- Production

Bonar Yarn is very efficient and precise in their operations, just by looking at their innovation, production and website information. Just as the slogan reads ‘greatness is in the detail’, they ensure their product machinery is serviced and maintained to a very high standard. Furthermore Raw materials, semi- finished yarns and completed products are checked constantly against relevant parameters ensuring every detail is to a bench marked standard. These extensive tests and quality checks at all stages ensure the company maintains a high quality image. This is a strength in their strategy and could allow for higher prices or greater emphasis when marketing amongst competitors.

 

4- Brief market analysis

Bonar Yarns products can be sells to two different groups of consumer:

  • Sport: the sport companies (like FIFA) for the grounds of their event, or the cities for the public grounds or the sport club. (with sub-segmentations corresponded to different sport: soccer, hockey, tennis …)
  • Leisure & landscaping: the city for the public playground, hostel, private individual etc.

On the following diagram we can see the activities with major synthetic turf installation. The major installation is for contact sports (soccer, American Football and rugby) following by leisure.

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Market analysis

The Brexit

Living in Scotland at the moment I heard a lot about the Brexit situation, it is a very hot topic especially over here where 62% of the voters voted to remain in the European Union.

I thought I should ask one Scottish and one English friends there thoughts about the Brexit.

I have asked them three questions :

  • What do you think about the Brexit situation ?
  • Do you think that Scotland should leave the UK to join the EU back ?
  • Do you think that leaving the EU will impact your life ? If yes how ?

 

Ailish 18 years old, form Isle of Bute (a small island on the west coast of Scotland) :

« I was not in favour of the Brexit vote as i voted to remain as part of the EU. I do not feel like Britain will be able to cope without some support from the EU, however, i have never lived in a Britain that was not part of the EU so i am somewhat inexperienced in a way.

I do not believe this would be the right time for Scotland to be independent from Britain. The EU have made it clear they would not welcome Scotland back into the EU even if we were independent from Britain anyway. In 2014 i voted for Scotland to be independent but that was because we would still be part of the EU. I do not believe Scotland would have the resources to survive on it’s own, separate from Britain and the EU.

I believe Brexit will have an impact on my life, especially as a student. When i get into my 3rd or 4th year i may get the opportunity to study abroad, like Alexandra. However this will be made more difficult and more expensive as it will not be as simple to travel abroad. »

 

Chris, 21 years old, from England :

” Terrible, I expected us to stay in and found out that we’re going to leave. Very disappointed.

I’d prefer Scotland to stay with us, but seeing our current situation, I wouldn’t surprised if they leave, it’s their decision after all.

To some degree, yes I think there will be a difference. Travel will be more expensive, and international job opportunities might be a little more awkward than if we were still in the EU.”

Glenturret Distillery

This year Abertay University proposed a student trip to the Glenturret Distillery. The trip costs £19 per person and it includes the bus, the visit of the distillery and a tasting session. You can also take a picture of the World’s largest Whisky bottle!

The World’s largest Whisky bottle !

The Glenturret Distillery is located on the banks of the Turret River in Crieff. It was established in 1775 by John and Hugh Drummond and was originally called Hosh. At that time it was a single malt distillery, and it was the first to use the pure waters of Turret Burn. It adopts the name of Glenturret in 1875.

Since 1993, the distillery belongs to Highlands Distillers which was bought by Edrington Group in 1999. Neil Cameron is the distillery Manager since 1997.

The Glenturret Distillery with its 240 years of experience is the Scotland’s oldest distillery.

It’s the most visited whisky distillery with 80 000 visitors each year.

Glenturret Distillery

The 5 steps of the fabrication of the whisky:

At Glenturret Distillery, the whisky is still made by hand, it’s the only Scottish distillery where traditional methods of whisky production are still used.

  • The Milling

The Glenturret Distillery buys its malt at the company Simpsons Malt and take its pure water in the Loch Turret not far from the distillery.

The malt is ground in the grist mill until it resembles coarse flour.

  • The Mashing

The mashing is done by hand, in a hand-operated mash tun, with a wooden rouser. The Glenturret hand-operated mash tun is the last remaining in Scotland.

This method enables a better control of the mash which enables to have more sugars and so more alcohol.

  • The Fermentation

For the fermentation, the Glenturret Distillery uses wash backs made from wood.

The distillery have a long fermentation time of up 100 hours which enables to have particular fruity characteristics.

  • The Distillation

For the distillation, the Glenturret Distillery uses traditional copper stills.

The particularity of the Glenturret distillation processs is that they run their stills very slowly which it allows to make spirit sweeter and lighter.

  • The Casks

To finish, the Glenturret distillery adds some water from Loch Turret to reduce the strength of the new make spirit, and the spirit is put into oak casks. The casks are stocked in warehouses and are left undisturbed until the whisky is matured as they wish.

About 70% of the production sold is single malt, the rest is Glenturret, Malt Liqueur, Fairlie Liqueur and Famous Grouse.

Stonehaven – Arbroath Cliffs

Stonehaven

There are 2 different districts: the Old town around the harbour and the New town on the hill with the beach. A walk connects the two districts.

Historically the principal activity of Stonehaven is fishing. Now, The harbour has become a yacht harbour.

Dunnottar Castle, perched on a rock, was home to the Keith family, and during the Scottish Wars of independence, the Scottish Crown Jewels were hidden there.

The castle dates back to the 9th century, but a part of the castle was restored in 1926.

Nowadays the primary industries are marine services and tourism, with Dunnottar Castle, a local landmark, bringing in a large number of tourists every year. Dunnottar Castle is regularly used in advertising by the Scottish tourism industry. It was used in the 1990 movie Hamlet, and appeared as a featured desktop background in the UK edition of Microsoft Windows 7.

 


Arbroath Cliffs

Arbroath is situated right on the North-East coast of Scotland, by the North Sea. You have to visit this place to breathe in some fresh air and the walk is beautiful along the cliff trail from Arbroath. Arbroath cliffs are unusual rock formations made from red sandstone, and they are quite unique and special. It’s a great walk!

When I walked on the cliffs I saw a lot of flowers on benches in homage to dead people (because there are often suicides).

 

The Arbroath Cliffs rock formations each have their own name such as Needle’s E’e, Seaman’s Grave, Mermaid’s Kirk and Deil’s Heid. The Arbroath Cliffs are known as the Seaton Cliffs, and as you walk along the cliff path you will go through the Seaton Wildlife Reserve.

The Arbroath Cliff Walk starts at the east end of Victoria Park.Hebergeur d'image

After the cliffs I went to Arbroath centre and walked in the city where I had the opportunity to see The Arbroath Abbey.

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